NASA’s Virtual Reality!

NASA Virtual Reality
Virtual Environment Reality workstation technology (helmet & gloves)

Cinematographer Morton Heilig created Sensorama, the first VR machine (patented in 1962).

The Sensorama VR machine

It was a large booth that could fit up to four people at a time. It combined multiple technologies to stimulate all of the senses: there was a combined full colour 3D video, audio, vibrations, smell and atmospheric effects, such as wind.

This was done using scent producers, a vibrating chair, stereo speakers and a stereoscopic 3D screen. Heilig thought that the Sensorama was the “Cinema of the Future” and he wanted to fully immerse people in their films. Six short films were developed for it.

NASA has been at the forefront of integrating Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies to enhance various aspects of space exploration, astronaut training, and public engagement.

NASA’s VIEW (Virtual Interactive Environment Workstation)

NASA’s View headset from 1992 is already quite close to the design of today’s VR headsets. This system could not only remotely control a stereoscopic camera, but also display either the real 3D scene or a virtual environment. The picture shows the full version with 3D sound and gloves for real interaction with the telepresent world.

NASA employs VR to immerse astronauts in simulated space environments, enabling them to practice complex tasks and procedures before actual missions. The Virtual Reality Laboratory (VRL) at the Johnson Space Center offers high-fidelity training systems for integrated simulations. These simulations allow astronauts to rehearse extravehicular activities (EVAs) and interact with robotic systems in a controlled setting.

Additionally, NASA has developed the Simplified Aid For EVA Rescue (SAFER) Virtual Reality Trainer (VRT), which provides astronauts with a 3D simulation of the International Space Station (ISS). This tool aids in training for spacewalks and emergency rescue scenarios.

VR assists in mission planning by allowing scientists and engineers to visualize and interact with 3D models of spacecraft and celestial bodies. For instance, NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) utilizes VR to simulate Martian terrain, facilitating the planning of rover missions.

To engage the public and inspire interest in space exploration, NASA offers VR experiences that allow users to virtually experience space missions. The “NASA SLS VR Experience” enables users to explore the Space Launch System (SLS) rocket and the Orion spacecraft, providing an immersive experience of space exploration.

Through these initiatives, NASA leverages VR and AR technologies to enhance training, mission planning, public engagement, and operational efficiency, thereby advancing the field of space exploration.

By Elysian Studios

Blissful Experiences

Leave a comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *